Back Pain

Muguras sāpes: Vai kaut kas cits? Diferenciāldiagnoze

Congenital malformations, deformities, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99). Marfan syndrome – genetic disorder that can be inherited in an autosomal-dominant manner or can be isolated (as a new mutation); systemic connective tissue disorder that is most notable for tall stature, spider-limbedness, and hyperextensibility of the joints; 75% of these patients have an aneurysm (pathologic (abnormal) bulge … Muguras sāpes: Vai kaut kas cits? Diferenciāldiagnoze

Muguras sāpes: sekundārās slimības

The following are the most important diseases or complications that can be caused by back pain or low back pain: Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99). Movement restrictions Psyche – nervous system (F00-F99; G00-G99) Anxiety Depression Social isolation Symptoms and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99). Chronic pain* (constant pain). Further Avoidance … Muguras sāpes: sekundārās slimības

Muguras sāpes: pārbaude

A comprehensive clinical examination is the basis for selecting further diagnostic steps: General physical examination – including blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, body weight, body height; furthermore: Inspection (viewing). General condition Pelvic position Deformities? Skin (Normal: intact; abrasions/wounds, redness, hematomas (bruises), scars) and mucous membranes. Gait (fluid, limping). Body or joint posture (upright, bent, gentle … Muguras sāpes: pārbaude

Muguras sāpes: pārbaude un diagnostika

Diagnoze parasti tiek veikta, pamatojoties tikai uz vēsturi un fizisko pārbaudi. Tikai tad, ja ir noteiktas aizdomas par diagnozi (piemēram, audzēja slimības vai infekcijas), ir nepieciešama laboratoriskā diagnostika. Ja ir brīdinājuma zīmes (“sarkanie karogi”), atkarībā no aizdomas, jāsāk turpmāka attēlveidošana vai laboratorijas testi un/vai nosūtīšana uz speciālistu aprūpi… Muguras sāpes: pārbaude un diagnostika

Muguras sāpes: Narkotiku terapija

Therapy target Pain relief and thus improvement of the ability to move Therapy recommendations In the foreground of the therapy of non-specific low back pain is the activation of the affected person! Analgesia (pain relief) according to WHO stage scheme: Non-opioid analgesic For acute low back pain (lumbago), no reduction in recovery time; no evidence … Muguras sāpes: Narkotiku terapija

Muguras sāpes: diagnostikas testi

Diagnoze parasti tiek veikta, pamatojoties uz slimības vēsturi un fizisko pārbaudi. Plašāka medicīnisko ierīču diagnostika ir nepieciešama tikai tad, ja parādās brīdinājuma zīmes (sarkani karogi; sk. Simptomi - sūdzības zemāk), piemēram, pastiprinātas sāpes naktī vai drudzis vai paralīze. Pacientiem ar pastāvīgām aktivitāti ierobežojošām vai progresējošām muguras sāpēm (pēc… Muguras sāpes: diagnostikas testi

Muguras sāpes: Mikroelementu terapija

Mikroelementu (dzīvībai svarīgu vielu) ietvaros atbalsta terapijā tiek izmantotas šādas vitāli svarīgas vielas (mikroelementi): Omega-3 taukskābes dokozaheksaēnskābe. Omega-3 taukskābes eikozapentaēnskābe Iepriekš minētie ieteikumi par svarīgām vielām tika izveidoti ar medicīnas ekspertu palīdzību. Visus apgalvojumus apstiprina zinātniski pētījumi ar augstu pierādījumu līmeni. Priekš … Muguras sāpes: Mikroelementu terapija

Muguras sāpes: ķirurģiskā terapija

Surgical therapy for low back pain depends on the underlying cause. Surgical therapy methods should not be used to treat nonspecific low back pain [S-3-leading line: ⇓⇓]. Surgical therapy is used for radicular and complicated causes. These include: Tumor diseases such as bronchial carcinoma (lung cancer), mammary carcinoma (breast cancer), renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer), … Muguras sāpes: ķirurģiskā terapija

Muguras sāpes: profilakse

To prevent back pain, attention must be paid to reducing individual risk factors. Biographical causes Occupations-occupations with Heavy labor (e.g. construction). Carrying and lifting heavy loads (eg, construction, parcel services). Impacts of vibrations on the body (eg, rammers, drills). Working in a seated position (eg, office workers). Work with increased exertion or application of force. … Muguras sāpes: profilakse